Beowulf and Gilgamesh are Epic Heroes But the Seafarer isn’t and Here’s Why

In the accounts â€Å"Beowulf† and â€Å"The Head of Humbaba,† the fundamental characters mirror the depictions of a â€Å"epic hero†. Anyway in the story, â€Å"The Seafarer,† the fundamental character doesn't mirror any portrayals of a â€Å"epic saint. † Beowulf and Gilgamesh fit the depiction since the two of them go on a mission and have the comparable inspirations of an epic legend. The Seafarer, interestingly, had an alternate inspiration and a completely unique journey. Beowulf and Gilgamesh have ventures that fit the customary epic saint. In Beowulf’s story, his excursion comprised of executing beasts. He executed Grendel who threatened Herot. â€Å"Beowulf, a ruler of the Geats, had slaughtered Grendel†¦from the rafters where Beowulf had hung it, was the monster’s arm, hook and shoulder what not. † (â€Å"Beowulf† Lines 510-517). Gilgamesh’s story additionally included killing massive beasts. He murdered Humbaba, the watchman of the woods. †Ã¢â‚¬ ¦he raised his hatchet up higher and swung it in an ideal curve into Humbaba’s neck. (â€Å"The Head of Humbaba† Lines 46-48) Gilgamesh and Beowulf likewise had comparative inspirations that fit a â€Å"epic saint. † Beowulf murdered Grendel to take care of the obligation to Herot due to his dad. Gilgamesh incited and executed Humbaba so he’d additionally be will known. The two reasons fit the portrayals for an epic saint. Interestingly, the Seafarer doesn’t fit a â€Å"epic hero† on the grounds that his excursion and inspiration doesn’t compare. The Seafarer’s venture was to just venture to every part of the ocean. His inspiration was to make harmony with God. Neither of those activities makes the Seafarer and â€Å"epic saint. † Beowulf and Gilgamesh are epic legends in light of the fact that their excursion and inspirations fit what an epic saint depend on. The two of them battled beasts and both their inspiration fit an epic saint. The sailor isn’t an epic legend since his excursion and inspiration doesn’t relate to one. He didn’t achieve a lot and his inspiration didn’t fit an epic saint.

Acid Rain :: Free Essay Writer

     Acid downpour is a type of precipitation that contains significant levels of sulfuric or nitric acids. In basic terms, corrosive downpour is hail, downpour, day off, slush that is more acidic than ordinary. Precipitation normally is somewhat acidic yet when the pH level dips under a set standard it is corrosive downpour. As a rule, corrosive downpour is an extremely confounded issue that is brought about by numerous elements. In this paper, I will talk about how discharges brought about by people impact pH level in precipitation.      First, I will characterize, in detail, what corrosive downpour is. Corrosive downpour is precipitation that has a pH under 5.6. The pH scale is a scale that measures if a compound is acidic, essential, or unbiased. Unbiased is in the center which has a pH of 7. Fundamental has a pH somewhere in the range of 7.1 and 14 and acidic has a pH somewhere in the range of 6.9 and 0. For instance, vinegar is acidic with a pH perusing of 2.4. Ordinary precipitation has a pH somewhere in the range of 6.9 and 5.9.      Acid downpour is shaped when sulfur dioxide and different nitrogen oxides consolidate with climatic dampness. Sulfur dioxide is delivered by the emanations of electric utilities, modern organizations, business and private warming, smelters and diesel motors. Sulfur dioxide produces sulfuric corrosive, which will deliver corrosive downpour. Nitrogen oxides are created for the most part by transportation (vehicles, trucks, planes, and so forth.). Nitrogen oxides produce nitric corrosive, which will likewise deliver corrosive downpour. The principle supporter of corrosive downpour is sulfur oxides (SO2 and SO3). Sulfur oxides are created normally yet not in the focus that people produce. The consuming of non-renewable energy sources, for example, coal, can be to a great extent accused for the creation of sulfur oxides. The procedure of corrosive downpour begins when photons from the sun hit ozone atoms (O3) to shape oxygen (O2). Next, the O2 particles respond with water (H2O) to shape an adversely charged hydroxyl radicals (OH-). It is the hydroxyl radicals that are answerable for oxidizing sulfur dioxide. This will deliver sulfuric corrosive. Oxidation happens in mists for the most part above urban areas with intensely dirtied air. These mists contain smelling salts and ozone that can catalyze the response. This implies the alkali and ozone will deliver progressively sulfuric corrosive quick and the smelling salts and ozone won't be expended in the response. Nitrogen oxides are produce from power plants and fumes exhaust from autos. The responses to make nitric corrosive are like the responses to make sulfuric corrosive.

The Enormous Bronze Age Shang Dynasty Capital of Yin

The Enormous Bronze Age Shang Dynasty Capital of Yin Anyang is the name of a cutting edge city in Henan Province of eastern China that contains the remnants of Yin, the monstrous capital city of the late Shang Dynasty (1554 - 1045 BC). In 1899, many elaborately cut tortoise shells and bull scapulas called prophet bones were found in Anyang. Full-scale unearthings started in 1928, and from that point forward, examinations by Chinese archeologists have uncovered about 25 square kilometers (~10 square miles) of the colossal capital city. A portion of the English-language logical writing alludes to the remains as Anyang, however its Shang Dynasty occupants knew it as Yin. Establishing Yin Yinxu (or the Ruins of Yin in Chinese) has been distinguished as the capital Yin depicted in Chinese records, for example, the Shi Ji, in view of the engraved prophet bones which (in addition to other things) archive the exercises of the Shang illustrious house. Yin was established as a little local location on the south bank of the Huan River, a tributary of the Yellow River of focal China. At the point when it was established, a prior settlement called Huanbei (at times alluded to as Huayuanzhuang) was situated on the north side of the waterway. Huanbei was a Middle Shang settlement worked around 1350 BC, and by 1250 secured a region of roughly 4.7 sq km (1.8 sq km), encompassed by a rectangular wall.​ A Urban City Yet, in 1250 BC, Wu Ding, the 21st lord of the Shang Dynasty {ruled 1250-1192 BC], made Yin his capital. Inside 200 years, Yin had ventured into a colossal urban focus, with an expected populace of somewhere close to 50,000 and 150,000 individuals. The remnants incorporate more than 100 beat earth royal residence establishments, various private neighborhoods, workshops and creation zones, and burial grounds. The urban center of Yinxu is the castle sanctuary region at the center called Xiaotun, covering roughly 70 hectares (170 sections of land) and situated at a curve in the stream: it might have been isolated from the remainder of the city by a dump. More than 50 slammed earth establishments were found here during the 1930s, speaking to a few groups of structures which had been constructed and revamped during the citys use. Xiaotun had a first class private quarter, authoritative structures, special stepped areas, and a genealogical sanctuary. A large portion of the 50,000 prophet bones were found in pits in Xiaotun, and there were additionally various conciliatory pits containing human skeletons, creatures, and chariots. Private Workshops Yinxu is broken into a few particular workshop regions that contain proof of jade antique creation, the bronze throwing of apparatuses and vessels, earthenware making, and bone and turtle shell working. Numerous, monstrous bone and bronze working zones have been found, sorted out into a system of workshops that were heavily influenced by a various leveled genealogy of families. Particular neighborhoods in the city included Xiamintun and Miaopu, where bronze throwing occurred; Beixinzhuang where bone articles were prepared; and Liujiazhuang North where serving and capacity earthenware vessels were made. These territories were both private and modern: for instance, Liujiazhuang contained fired creation flotsam and jetsam and ovens, mixed with smashed earth house establishments, internments, reservoirs, and other private highlights. A significant street drove from Liujiazhuang to the Xiaotun castle sanctuary locale. Liujiazhuang was likely a genealogy based settlement; its faction name was discovered engraved on a bronze seal and bronze vessels in a related graveyard. Passing and Ritual Violence at Yinxu A large number of tombs and pits containing human remains have been found at Yinxu, from enormous, expand illustrious entombments, refined graves, basic graves, and bodies or body parts in conciliatory pits. Custom mass killings especially connected with eminence were a typical piece of Late Shang society. From the prophet bone records, during Yins 200-year occupation in excess of 13,000 people and a lot more creatures were relinquished. There were two kinds of state-bolstered human penance reported in the prophet bone records found at Yinxu. Renxun or human colleagues alluded to relatives or workers slaughtered as retainers at the passing of a tip top person. They were regularly covered with first class merchandise in singular final resting places or gathering tombs. Rensheng or human contributions were huge gatherings of individuals, frequently ravaged and beheaded, covered in enormous gatherings generally inadequate with regards to grave products. Rensheng and Renxun Archeological proof for human penance at Yinxu is found in pits and tombs found over the whole city. In neighborhoods, conciliatory pits are little in scale, for the most part creature stays with human forfeits moderately uncommon, most with just one to three casualties for every occasion, albeit sometimes they had upwards of 12. Those found at the regal burial ground or in the royal residence sanctuary complex have included up to a few hundred human forfeits without a moment's delay. Rensheng penances were comprised of pariahs, and are accounted for in the prophet issues that remains to be worked out originate from in any event 13 diverse adversary gatherings. Over portion of the penances were said to have originated from Qiang, and the biggest gatherings of human penances gave an account of the prophet bones constantly incorporated some Qiang individuals. The term Qiang may have been a classification of adversaries found west of Yin instead of a specific gathering; minimal grave merchandise have been found with the internments. Deliberate osteological examination of the penances has not been finished starting at yet, yet stable isotope concentrates among and between conciliatory casualties were accounted for by bioarchaeologist Christina Cheung and associates in 2017; they found that the casualties were undoubtedly nonlocals. It is conceivable that rensheng penance casualties may have been slaves before their demises; prophet bone engravings report the oppression of the Qiang individuals and chronicling their inclusion in gainful work. Engravings and Understanding Anyang More than 50,000 recorded prophet bones and a few dozen bronze-vessel engravings dated to the Late Shang time frame (1220-1050 BC) have been recouped from Yinxu. These reports, together with later, optional writings, were utilized by British classicist Roderick Campbell to record in detail the political system at Yin. Yin was, as most Bronze Age urban areas in China, a lords city, worked to the request for the ruler as a made focal point of political and strict movement. Its center was a regal burial ground and royal residence sanctuary territory. The lord was the ancestry head, and answerable for driving ceremonies including his antiquated progenitors and other living relations in his faction. Notwithstanding revealing political occasions, for example, the quantities of conciliatory casualties and to whom they were devoted, the prophet bones report the rulers individual and state worries, from a toothache to edit disappointments to divination. Engravings additionally allude to schools at Yin, maybe puts for education preparing, or maybe where learners were instructed to keep up divination records. Bronze Technology The Late Shang line was at the pinnacle of bronze creation innovation in China. The procedure utilized great shape and centers, which were pre-cast to forestall shrinkage and breaking during the procedure. The molds were made of a genuinely low level of earth and an appropriately high level of sand, and they were terminated before use to create a high protection from warm stun, low warm conductivity, and a high porosity for satisfactory ventilation during throwing. A few huge bronze foundry destinations have been found. The biggest recognized to date is the Xiaomintun site, covering an all out zone of more than 5 ha (12 air conditioning), up to 4 ha (10 air conditioning) of which have been unearthed. Paleontology in Anyang Until this point in time, there have been 15 periods of unearthings by Chinese specialists since 1928, including the Academia Sinica, and its replacements the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. A joint Chinese-American venture directed unearthings at Huanbei during the 1990s. Yinxu was recorded as an UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2006. Sources Campbell Roderick B, Li Z, He Y, and Jing Y. 2011. Utilization, trade and creation at the Great Settlement Shang: bone-working at Tiesanlu, Anyang. Relic 85(330):1279-1297.Cheung C, Jing Z, Tang J, Weston DA, and Richards MP. 2017. Diets, social jobs, and land sources of conciliatory casualties at the illustrious burial ground at Yinxu, Shang China: New proof from stable carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur isotope investigation. Diary of Anthropological Archeology 48:28-45.Flad R. 2016. Urbanism as innovation in early China. Archeological Research in Asia 2016/09/29.Jin ZY, Wu YJ, Fan AC, Yue ZW, Li G, Li SH, and Yan LF. 2015. Radiance investigation of the underlying, pre-throwing terminating temperatures of dirt shape and center utilized for bronze throwing at Yinxu (13c. BC~11c. BC). Quaternary Geochronology 30:374-380.Smith AT. 2010. The proof for scribal preparing at Anyang. In: Li F, and Prager Banner D, editors. Composing and Literacy in Early China. Seattle: University of Washingto n Press. p 172-208. Sun W-D, Zhang L-P, Guo J, Li C-Y, Jiang Y-H, Zartman RE, and Zhang Z-F. 2016. Source of the secretive Yin-Shang bronzes in China showed by lead isotopes. Logical Reports 6:23304.Wei S, Song G, and He Y. 2015. The distinguishing proof of restricting operator utilized in late Shang Dynasty turquoise-inlayed bronze items unearthed in Anyang. Diary of Archeological Science 59:211-218.Zhang H, Merrett DC, Jing Z, Tang J, He Y, Yue H, Yue Z, and Yang DY. 2016. Osteoarchaeological Studies of Human Systemic Stress of Early Urbanization in Late Shang at Anyang, China. PLOS ONE 11(4):e0151854.Zhang H, Merrett DC, Jing Z, Tang J, He Y, Yue H, Yue Z, and Yang DY. 2017. Osteoarthritis, work division, and word related specialization of the Late Shang China - experiences from Yinxu (ca. 1250-1046 B.C

Learning about the Third Edition of Bible-Based Writing Lessonsâ€Podcast Episode 196✝

   Once upon a time, there was only one IEW product—Teaching Writing: Structure and Style. It empowered, and continues to empower, teachers and parents to take the methodology back into their classrooms and homes and teach their students how to write using their own source texts. But educators and parents are busy people. Recognizing this fact, Andrew Pudewa, in conjunction with Dr. James Webster, created IEW’s first theme-based book, Bible-Based Writing Lessons, which offers ready-made student lessons and checklists. Recently, IEW released the third edition of Bible-Based Writing Lessons. In Podcast Episode 196, Andrew and Julie discuss the origins of the course and describe the changes and updates to the current edition. Additionally, they touch on each of the units and share some of the Bible stories and events that are included in the program. According to Andrew, this program is directed towards students who are at what he terms a B+ level in IEW, meaning they have already had some experience writing at the B Level. This is because the course moves at a brisk pace and even provides an opportunity for students to write argumentative essays that reflect a classical arrangement. The prompts, â€Å"Should Jonah have gone to Nineveh?† and â€Å"Should Aaron have made the Golden Calf?† really encourage students to think deeply in order to create their thesis and develop their proofs. Today IEW offers over a dozen theme-based writing lessons. This week’s podcast is filled with fascinating history and helpful information about the genesis of one of IEW’s original products and the ongoing development of the first of our theme-based books. Be sure to listen so you can learn all about it!

Business Administration Careers You Should Consider 2019

Wondering what you can do with a degree in Business Administration? The good news is that Business Administration students are some of the most in-demand graduates in the workforce. Ever since the explosion of big business in the United States, Business Administration has become the fastest growing employment demand in the workforce, with more top positions being filled by individuals who want to further their understanding of Business Administration through a college degree. The disciplines of a Business Administration degree are demanded in every industry and opportunities range from Health Care, Hospitality, General Management, Banking and Finance, Insurance, Entertainment, Retail, and Government. A degree in Business Administration offers specializations in Human Resources, Finance, Management, and Marketing. Students seeking a degree in the field have the options including Certification Programs, Bachelors in Business Administration, an MBA, and even Doctorate programs in Busine ss Administration. The Internet has dramatically changed the way that Business Administration degree programs are administered to students. Inspired by the Distance Learning Program that many colleges have adapted in which learning and examination material are sent through the mail and completed at the students own pace, the online degree programs in Business Administration have made it more convenient than ever to obtain an education in the industry. Several colleges offer online programs in which students can earn their Business Administration degree from the comfort of their own homes according to their own schedule, in addition to more convenient evening and weekend courses for those students who still prefer the traditional classroom setting. Many colleges and universities also offer students internships and Credit for Prior Learning programs in the Business Administration disciplines. .u847f8b415a3b0e1a17e403d5a00e4614 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u847f8b415a3b0e1a17e403d5a00e4614:active, .u847f8b415a3b0e1a17e403d5a00e4614:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u847f8b415a3b0e1a17e403d5a00e4614 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u847f8b415a3b0e1a17e403d5a00e4614 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u847f8b415a3b0e1a17e403d5a00e4614 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u847f8b415a3b0e1a17e403d5a00e4614:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Buy and Sell Accounting BusinessesEach specialty of the Business Administration degree program covers its own topics and curriculum. The fundamental education of Business Administration seeks to prepare the student for the workforce by providing them with a general understanding of the main management roles found within the modern organization. Topics cover the basic principles of Business Management such as Financial Analysis, Entrepreneurship, Marketing Principles, Organizational Strategy, Ethical Issues of Business, Business Forecasting, Investments, and Mergers and Acquisitions. The continuing education of a Business Management degree seeks to build on a students fundamental knowledge and provide a deeper expertise, enabling graduates to direct, control, and organize the processes of a firm or organizat ion. Many specialty courses are offered in the advanced levels of Business Administration education such as Information Technology Management, Business and Personnel Law, Theories of Constraint, Global Enterprise, and Portfolio/Investment Analysis. Finding a career in Business Administration is almost impossible to do without a college degree, and even harder to do with no prior experience. Because these demands of a career in Business Administration are ever-changing and rapidly advancing, some students find it beneficial to their careers to take on internships or part-time positions in the Business Administration field while pursuing their education. Also for this reason, those continuing their education from a certification to a Bachelors degree in Business Administration, or from a Bachelors degree in Business Administration to an MBA, many elect to take a few years in between to work in the field and acquire hands-on experience. .u0938c35ef8f6987e63b7cb7c54974cc6 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u0938c35ef8f6987e63b7cb7c54974cc6:active, .u0938c35ef8f6987e63b7cb7c54974cc6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u0938c35ef8f6987e63b7cb7c54974cc6 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u0938c35ef8f6987e63b7cb7c54974cc6 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u0938c35ef8f6987e63b7cb7c54974cc6 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u0938c35ef8f6987e63b7cb7c54974cc6:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ RN to BSN Degree Labor and Delivery Nurses Care for Women, Families, and NewbornsUpon researching your education options, you will find many schools offering degree programs in the Business Administration field. Among them are the University of Phoenix and Colorado Technical University, both offering online degree programs. Kennedy-Western University offers Bachelors, Masters, and Doctorate programs as well. These are just a few of the many options when pursuing a Business Administration degree. Related ArticlesFinding a Business Administration CareerThe Key to Your Future is an MBA DegreeBusiness Administration ManagementEarning a Degree in Business AdministrationA Masters Degree in Business AdministrationBachelor Degree in Business Focus Business Career Options with an Emphasis in Finance

Summary of Human Resource Management - 1577 Words

It is very important that human research management to transform from being primarily administrative and operational to strategic partner. The reason is it important is because the human resource department plays a crucial role in determining the culture of an organization. Human resources promote and implement policies and procedures. The key areas are hiring practices, compensation, management relations and employee conduct and behavior. The decisions made by the human resources department will effect an organization in a positive or negative way. The areas that will feel the impact or challenges will be creating awareness, compensation plans, hiring practices and behavior. â€Å"The role of the Human Resource Manager is†¦show more content†¦The Deputy Commissioners and Assistant Commissioners, and managers and supervisor within their region or sector, are accountable for the implementation of good human resource management to provide a healthy workplace and ensure a productive and innovative workforce, and enabling learning and development. Employees are responsible for being a partner to create a healthy workplace, productive and innovative workforce, and for their learning and development. Regional support for the Plan will be assumed primarily by the Assistant Deputy Commissioners of Corporate Services. [Full description of figure: CSCs Program Activity Architecture] This Strategic Plan for Human Resource Management covers the period of 2009-2010 to 2011-2012. The Plan integrates CSCs business lines as found in the Program Activity Architecture and as outlined in the CSC Report on Plans and Priorities (RPP). In December 2007, after completing an in-depth review of the federal correctional system, an Independent Review Panel delivered its report, A Roadmap to Strengthening Public Safety.1 The human resource management priorities are aligned with the Review Panels observations and recommendations. The CSC Review Panel endorsed CSC s Strategic Plan for Human Resource Management for 2007-2008 to 2010-2011. The Review Panel developed a set of recommendations toShow MoreRelatedHuman Resources Summary : The Management Team Essay1087 Words   |  5 PagesHUMAN RESOURCES SUMMARY THE MANAGEMENT TEAM Our company will consist of four main departments – sales and marketing, administration, finance, and production and distribution. The sales and marketing department will be responsible for researching markets and conducting environmental scans, creating marketing strategies to reach target markets, and expanding product lines. This department will be headed by a Sales Director and a Marketing Director. The Sales Director is responsible for buildingRead MoreHuman Resource Management Summary Paper1632 Words   |  7 Pages Human Resource Management Summary Paper Joshua L. Norman Southern Nazarene University OL 301 Mr. Brandon Bowen January 20, 2016 Introduction Human resource departments have many functions within a company. It is virtually impossible to develop a good team of individuals with no human resource department. Some of the more important functions of the human resource department are recruiting, training, performance evaluation, and employee motivation. In addition, the human resource departmentRead MoreExecutive Summary : Human Resource Management3525 Words   |  15 PagesExecutive summary Human resource management is the process of managing human as resources for some organization. It is an important concept for most of the business organization. The model given by the Guest is based on the notion that human resource management is somehow different from other personnel management, so it is most popular among the business organizations. A strategic approach is important for most of the organizations as it works as the legal framework of that organization .It definesRead MoreCourse Summary: Human Resource Management: Gaining a Competitive Advantage2306 Words   |  10 PagesSummary Human Resource Management Chapters 1,2,4,5,6,16 Chapter 1: Gaining a Competitive Advantage * Competiveness ability to maintain share in industry (related to effectiveness) * Human Resource Management policies, practices, systems that influence employees’ behaviour, attitude and performance analysing and design of work, planning, recruiting, selection, training, compensation, performance management, employee relations * HRM practices should be strategic * HR has 3Read MoreTable Of ContentsPrefacexiiiPART ONEThe Strategic Human1743 Words   |  7 PagesStrategic Human Resource Management Model 2 Chapter 1 Strategic Importance of Human Resource Management Chapter Objectives Challenges Facing Canadian Organizations Spotlight on Ethics: What Is a â€Å"Right† Behaviour? Objectives of Human Resource Management Strategic Human Resource Management The Organization of Human Resource Management The Human Resource Management Profession of the Future The Framework Used in This Book Spotlight on HRM: Will the 21st Century Belong to Canada? Summary Terms forRead MoreWhy Managers Must Be Capable Stewards Of Human Resource Issues905 Words   |  4 PagesSummary and Conclusion Managers must be capable stewards of human resource issues. Human resources provides method of improving employee contribution to the organization. Current human resource issues have often already been recognized and addressed in some manner in the past. This provides a rich source of data to learn lessons and model best practices. Managers must utilize human resource expertise in order to model and build an organization on a firm foundation of public trust, ethicality, andRead MoreThe Human Resource Management Department Of The Company988 Words   |  4 Pagescompany the human resource management department of the company has an impactful position to assess and develop the organization human capital needs. To have an effective job description, the human resource management of a company should conduct and effective job analysis, which is the systematic process of collecting information that identifies similarities and differences in the work (Book). A manufacturing plant that employs 5oo employs would need a Human Resource Management depart to effectivelyRead MoreProject Management Plan For Efficient Human Resource Management Planning1117 Words   |  5 Pagesfailure due to inefficient human resource management planning. This paper begins with a brief background of the case followed by identifying the is sues needing attention. There will be a discussion on who was responsible for the failure and whether or not the appropriate direction was justified. There will be a brief summary of what I felt would be a better plan followed by any lessons learned I gained from this case study. Background Desi Solutions, a project management consulting firm was hiredRead Moredavid ulrich hr model 1408 Words   |  6 PagesDavid Ulrich’s HR Model Why did HR Model by David Ulrich changed Human Resources? What are 4 key roles of HR? Content 1.†¯ About creative HRM 2.†¯ David Ulrich (brief intro) 3.†¯ HR Model by David Ulrich 4.†¯ 1.†¯ HR Business Partner 2.†¯ Change Agent 3.†¯ Administration Expert 4.†¯ Employee Advocate Summary 1 ABOUT CREATIVE HRM About Creative HRM 1.†¯ Creative HRM is a website fully devoted to modern and agile HR Management. 2.†¯ It covers all HR Processes like the Talent AcquisitionRead MoreIssues in Human Resources Management Simulation1081 Words   |  5 PagesIssues in Human Resources Management Simulation Human Resources Management functions involve a wide variety of activities ranging from assessing staffing levels and needs by way of recruitment to dealing with performance issues and ensuring that practices conform to company policies and procedures. This week’s simulation started by showing Alexander the Great’s secret to his successful battles; which was in part from him inspiring and motivating his men in taking on impending challenges to

BEWARE OF SMOOTH WATER Essay Example For Students

BEWARE OF SMOOTH WATER Essay A monologue from the play by Pedro Calderon de la Barca NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from Eight Dramas of Calderon. Trans. Edward Fitzgerald. London: Macmillan Co., 1906. DONNA CLARA: Not to spareYour father even, Eugenia! For shame!Tis time to tie your roving tongue indeed.Consider, too, we are not in the country,Where tongue and eyes, Eugenia, may run wildWithout offence to uncensorious woods;But in a city, with its myriad eyesInquisitively turnd to watch, and tonguesAs free and more malicious than yoursTo tellwhere honours monument is wax,And shames of brass. I know, Eugenia,High spirits are not in themselves a crime;But if to men they seem so?thats the question.For it is almost better to do illWith a good outward grace than well without;Especially a woman; most of allOne not yet married; whose reputationOne breath of scandal, like a flake of snow,May melt away; one of those tenderest flowersWhose leaves evn the warm breath of flatteryWithers as fast as envys bitterest wind,That surely follows short-lived summer praise.Evn those who praise your beauty, grace, or wit,Will be the first, if you presume on them,To pull the idol down themselves set up,B eginning with malicious whispers first,Until they join the storm themselves have raised.And most if one be given oneself to laughAnd to make laugh: the world will doubly yearnTo turn ones idle giggle into tears.I say this all by way of warning, sister,Now we are launched upon this dangerous sea.Consider of it.

The ultimate irony Essay Example

The ultimate irony Paper In the first line of the poem, it can be seen that Duffy portrays Mrs Fraud as being a very assertive and outspoken speaker, through the opening word Ladies. This shows Mrs Freud to be a very authoritative woman who demands respect, as she is able to address all the women at the rally at the same time. When one considers the level of authority and respect that Sigmund Freud himself gained through the popularity of his theories and findings, it can be assumed that Duffy intentionally portrays Mrs Freud in this manner to show that she too has her own respectable identity outside the marriage like her husband. The pause after the word also presents Mrs Freud as a calm and rather mature individual, suggesting that she is far older and more experienced than the audience of women that she is addressing. As one reads the poem further, it can be seen that Duffy through Mrs Freud, mocks and criticizes both male sexuality and Freud himself in a very humorous manner, thus effectively killing two birds with one stone. This is seen through Duffys employment of colloquial words such as the night crawler and pork sword, in reference to the various nicknames men give their penises, throughout the entirety of the poem. This in combination with the poems structure being in the form of a sonnet, and Duffys clever use of alliteration and assonance through other words such as the dick, prick, dipstick and wick, gives the poem the feel of a nursery school rhyme, whilst also emphasizing the comical attitude that Mrs Freud maintains throughout her presentation. We will write a custom essay sample on The ultimate irony specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The ultimate irony specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The ultimate irony specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It can also be said that this contrasts the original suggestion of Mrs Freud as a mature individual, however , some critics argue that her attitude merely reflects her own opinion and view of men, and the way in which they express their sexuality, her husband not being any different. The last few lines of the poem can be said to be very effective in portraying the ferocity at which Mrs Freud has scathingly attacked the subject of male sexuality, leaving very little room for sympathy. The use of the word penis near the end of the poem, and Mrs Freuds description of it as average and not pretty, can be said to show Mrs Fraud as getting to the heart of the issue, whilst at the same time, this clearly illustrates her as having stripped masculinity and her husband of their somewhat tough layers. The later personification of the penis as having an envious solitary eye and the following words ones feeling of pity, is a twist on Freuds penis envy theory, something that according to Mary Greens York Notes Advanced (2007), a feminist would say Duffy does cleverly. This theory states that adolescent girls are envious of men due to them having a penis, and the use of the metaphor envious solitary eye, suggests that it is rather men who are envious of women, and the second quote implies that Mrs Freud herself, pities her husband and all other men who believe otherwise. Bibliography Peter Cash,2002, Carol Ann Duffy: The ultimate irony is that Midas possessed a magic touch all along: namely, the physical touch which had the power to transform her into a loving wife, www. le. ac. uk/engassoc/publications/bookmarks/58. pdf Mary Green, 2007, York Notes Advanced  (www.yorknotes.com).

The Future of Management.

The Future of Management. Article SummaryTo see the future of management and where the current trends are leading, look first to the past. Look at the foundations upon which management theory was built. Fayol, Taylor, Weber and MacGregor (Warner, 2003) each contributed to the field at critical times in recent history. The introduction and in some cases, subsequent discard of their individual and collective theories points to the idea that the future in this subject is wide open and extremely fast moving with new theories bumping off their predecessors rapidly. Exploring the future of the four functions of management will give us a view to the future of management theory as a whole.PlanningIn trying to visualize planning as a management function, many will picture a group of managers sitting around a table with yellow legal pads, tossing out their ideas of the future. Today's reality however is just as likely to be a senior executive alone in his office with his hands poised over his keyboard, experiencing glo balization firsthand as he watches the markets close in Japan, Germany and China.Figure 1: Process-data model for the change manage...However, times are changing. Upper level managers are realizing that in order to improve productivity, their employees need to be happy. We are learning that if an employee feels a loyalty toward their manager they are more likely to perform better. Companies are flattening and hiring more knowledgeable employees and these employees want to feel that they are worth something and need a strong leader to motivate and direct them. Today it is no longer about managing employees it is about leading them into the future. I see that this will be moreover the style and method for management.Also, family needs are playing a great role in the future of management. All employees including managers are demanding companies to allow time for their families. Work and family are...

US Foreign Policy and Nuclear Proliferation Research Paper

US Foreign Policy and Nuclear Proliferation - Research Paper Example An examination of the US foreign policy in modern times highlights the significant role of nuclear weapons. The reason is that nuclear weapons constitute an important part in the achievement of the United States foreign policy and defense policy goals. There are two arguments that rationalize this. First, is that nuclear weapons are seen as valuable instruments of statecraft and the foundation of global stability by serving as a deterrent to a wide range of threats. Secondly, the American Cold War policy still has its imprint on modern foreign policy particularly in regard to the emphasis on the importance of being ready to deliver a quick and massive attack against opposing nuclear forces. According to a Harvard Nuclear Study Group: [The United States] wants from them many of the same things it wants from its conventional military forces. The basic goal is to protect the security of the United States and its allies from attack or coercion by a hostile power. Nuclear weapons should serve that primary purpose. (Carnesale & the Harvard Nuclear Security Group 134) During the Cold War nuclear weapons is at the center of the American security strategies. The US, as part of this strategy, developed large, diverse and dispersed nuclear forces that were maintained at high alert levels. The officially stated rationales for these forces were to deter the Soviet Union from attacking the United States and its allies with either conventional or nuclear weapons. The disintegration of the Soviet Union after the Cold War changed the nuclear policy due to three fundamental factors: 1) the likelihood of all-out war between the United States and Russia has drastically diminished; 2) the increase in regional conflicts no longer calls for nuclear deterrence; and, 3) the conventional forces are sufficient to deal with potential adversaries. (National Academy of Sciences 16-18) And

The history of Restorative Justice in the UK Essay

The history of Restorative Justice in the UK - Essay Example Restorative justice practice consists of â€Å"direct and indirect mediation, family group conferences, healing/sentencing circles and community restorative boards† (Walgrave and Bazemore 1991; Crawford and Newburn, 2003; Gavrielides, 2007 cited in Gavrielides, 2011, p.2). The term â€Å"restorative justice† was coined in modern justice literature and practice during the 1970s (Yantzi, 1998).Van Ness and Strong (1997, p.24) assert that Albert Eglash introduced the term in his 1977 article, but later in (Van Ness and Strong, 2010) he referred to the research of Skelton (2005) who argues that 1977 chapter was reprinted from an article that Eglash published during 1958-59(cited in Gavrielides, 2011, p.2). Raymond Michalowski divides human societies into to broad historical categories: ‘acephalous’ (Greek word meaning headless) and ‘State’. Acephalous societies are considered to be earliest human aggregations ever recorded in history of human kind. Main characteristics of these societies were their diffuse structure, blood-related organization, and strong affiliation with group values (Michalowski, 1985). These societies were also the earliest kinds of human community that was there for some 30,000 years. Arthur Hartmann asserts that acephalous societies can be differentiated between nomadic tribes and segmental societies. They were small in size, economically cooperative, and comparatively egalitarian (Hartmann, 1995). Rene Kuppe states major attributes of acephalous societies: â€Å"a close relationship between these societies and their lebensraum, a lack of organization as state and social stratification, and the dealing with conflicts within a society th at is not based on institutional force by the state†(Kuppe,1990,p.10). Michalowski asserts that these societies laid pressure on potential deviants through promoting collective responsibility and group emotions that in turn

Gegheis Khan Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Gegheis Khan - Term Paper Example He was successful in uniting many of the dispersed tribal groups and made the Mongol empire the largest during his life period. Major portions of central Asia and China were under the control of Mongolia during his tenure as the greatest Mongolian leader of all time. No other king or emperor in the history was successful in conquering major portions of Asia as did by Gegheis Khan. In fact Mongol Empire was the second largest Empire in the history of the world. Even though his life and contributions are well known to the world at present, details about his death and his burial place are still unknown to the world. This paper analyses his life, conquest and the ways or strategies through which he expanded the Mongol empire. One of the major problems associated with getting more details about Genghis Khan and his war tactics and contributions, is the fact that his history was not written by anybody during his life period. In fact the only book wrote about him was published around hundre d years after his death. Thus, exact date of birth of Genghis Khan is still unknown even though different historians marked it in different years like 1155, 1162, and 1167. In Mongolia, his birth year is accepted as 1162 even though the controversies regarding his birth date still persists elsewhere. He was born in a noble clan and his father was the clan leader, respected by all the members of his clan. Shortly before he was born, his father, Yesugei, killed a man from an enemy tribe. Yesugei and his wife named their first son Temujin after that vanquished rival. At the time of Temujin's birth, most Mongols were nomadic hunter gatherers who herded sheep and horses. They travelled in clusters of tribal clans and subclans (Wilmore, p.18) Mongolians including the females were excellent horse riders and hunters. In majority of their wars, they used their horse riding expertise and hunting skills judiciously and earned many famous victories. Since ancient Mongolia was a place of differe nt clans and ethnic groups, bloody clashes between different ethnic groups were common in there. Genghis Khan’s clan was one of the most powerful clans in Mongolia and it succeeded in uniting other clans under their wings. The inborn or inherited talents for conducting wars helped them immensely in expanding their territories. When Temujin reached his 10 years of age, his father was killed in a fight by another enemy clan. As per the existing traditions in his clan, he should have become the leader of his clan after the death of clan leader; his father. However, the he was too young to assume the clan leadership and the members of his clan had chosen another person as their leader by expelling him and his family. It was difficult for a young person like Temujin to lead a peaceful life after the expulsion from his own clan. Threats from enemy clans were always in place and Temujin struggled to save his life. Temujin was a brave boy and he was not ready to give up. He fought ha rd for his own survival and his family’s survival. Each battle of survival made him tougher and tougher and educated him many survival principles. He was decided to regain his lost place as his clan leader and the first fight conducted by Temujin was for his clan leadership. Slowly Temujin’s bravery and leadership skills were accepted by his clan and they made him the unquestionable leader of their clan. Immediately after assuming the leadership

Global Warming :: Environment Global Warming Climate Change

Global Warming Mission Plan a. Analysis of the Problem 1. History of the Problem   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Some scientist's have been concerned since 1896 about what might happen if there were 5.5 billion tons carbon dioxide in our atmosphere. In 1961 a British scientist did an experiment showing that the carbon in the air was absorbing some of the sun's radiation. Afterward a Swedish scientist, Suante Arrhenius, found out if the radiation of the sun was trapped in the carbon dioxide the temperature of the earth would increase by 1-2 degrees. In 1988 James Hanson, a respected scientist, told the U.S. Congress "the greenhouse effect is occurring now and it's changing global climate."(1989 Koral). After the 1900's people started making factories and started using fossil fuels like coal, oil, and aluminum. It was the industrial revolution and overpopulation of humans that was the cause of the environmental problems that we have today. 2. Human Activity Causing the Problem   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The reason our Earth is getting hotter is that human activities are emitting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The radiation from the sun gets trapped in the bag of carbon dioxide that surrounds our earth.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  One main reason for the problem of global warming is the burning of fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are coal, oil and natural gases. We use these fuels to run factories, power plants, cars, trucks, buses, air conditioning and etc. The people of the earth are putting 5.5 billion tons of carbon, in the form of carbon dioxide in the air every year! Seventy five percent of this is fossil fuels. 3. Impact Causing Global Change   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  For many years, scientists have been predicting that our disregard for Mother Nature would make the climatic temperature of this Earth to increase greatly. There have been arguments that the whole idea of Global Warming is a hoax, that the temperature cycle is just experiencing an upward trend and will eventually come back down. Now, however, we are starting to see the evidence of our behavior.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Remember the great heat wave in Chicago? That could have been a consequence of global warming. Nearly a hundred people died, and the city's economy came to a standstill. A much more tragic but less known heat wave smashed into India, causing upward of 600 deaths.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Global Warming doesn't only increase temperatures in hot areas. It also decreases temperatures in cold areas. An example of this has been the cold spell that struck the midwest. In Montana, temperatures plummeted to 30 degrees below and stayed there. The coldest weather ever recorded plagued our country's heart for over three weeks, and still hasn't returned to normal. Global Warming :: Environment Global Warming Climate Change Global Warming Mission Plan a. Analysis of the Problem 1. History of the Problem   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Some scientist's have been concerned since 1896 about what might happen if there were 5.5 billion tons carbon dioxide in our atmosphere. In 1961 a British scientist did an experiment showing that the carbon in the air was absorbing some of the sun's radiation. Afterward a Swedish scientist, Suante Arrhenius, found out if the radiation of the sun was trapped in the carbon dioxide the temperature of the earth would increase by 1-2 degrees. In 1988 James Hanson, a respected scientist, told the U.S. Congress "the greenhouse effect is occurring now and it's changing global climate."(1989 Koral). After the 1900's people started making factories and started using fossil fuels like coal, oil, and aluminum. It was the industrial revolution and overpopulation of humans that was the cause of the environmental problems that we have today. 2. Human Activity Causing the Problem   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The reason our Earth is getting hotter is that human activities are emitting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The radiation from the sun gets trapped in the bag of carbon dioxide that surrounds our earth.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  One main reason for the problem of global warming is the burning of fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are coal, oil and natural gases. We use these fuels to run factories, power plants, cars, trucks, buses, air conditioning and etc. The people of the earth are putting 5.5 billion tons of carbon, in the form of carbon dioxide in the air every year! Seventy five percent of this is fossil fuels. 3. Impact Causing Global Change   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  For many years, scientists have been predicting that our disregard for Mother Nature would make the climatic temperature of this Earth to increase greatly. There have been arguments that the whole idea of Global Warming is a hoax, that the temperature cycle is just experiencing an upward trend and will eventually come back down. Now, however, we are starting to see the evidence of our behavior.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Remember the great heat wave in Chicago? That could have been a consequence of global warming. Nearly a hundred people died, and the city's economy came to a standstill. A much more tragic but less known heat wave smashed into India, causing upward of 600 deaths.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Global Warming doesn't only increase temperatures in hot areas. It also decreases temperatures in cold areas. An example of this has been the cold spell that struck the midwest. In Montana, temperatures plummeted to 30 degrees below and stayed there. The coldest weather ever recorded plagued our country's heart for over three weeks, and still hasn't returned to normal.

Diversity in the United States Essay

Diversity in the United States Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Diversity is the concept of acceptance and respect upon every individual in relations to sexual category, ethnic and sexual coordination, and stage of development, bodily abilities and political beliefs. In United States there is synthesis of world’s abundant and varied religions, cultures and ethnic groups since it is a home to everybody and there is no group which can call itself the most American than the other. However, the merging of cultures here is so irreplaceable and so outstanding that citizens can be just as pleased and proud of their main cultural legacy as they are to be an American after all. The diversity in United States assemblage takes a moral look at what it means to be an American and scrutinizes the rich legacies that encompasses the entire nation. Any culture provides its specific and incomparable contribution to the current understanding in America and to the world generally. The issue of diversity in America not only provides a multitude of friendly portraits of heritage and culture, but records the fights of nationalities to incorporate into the sentimental society of America, and highlights the power and honesty of several cultural influential and socialites (Naylor, 1999, Naylor, 1997).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   According to the current state of immigration in United States, diversity has however reached nearly every state in America. William Ferry, a demographer has stated that â€Å"This is just a strange explosion of diversity all across the United States† and thinks that diversity and immigration are going hand in hand. Due to the high of immigration, the current statistics indicate that Education ranks increased in every state from 2000 to 2010. Generally, the part of adults with 25 years and older with at least a high school diploma or certificate raised from 80 percent to 90 percent. Those adults with at least a bachelor’s degree from any university or college raised from 40 percent to 55 percent. This change could even rise higher in the coming years as far as there are available jobs and the growth of economy still continue growing in order to hold the population. Furthermore, there are all categories of construction, food p rocessing, every kind of service jobs, the full scale, where primary agriculture is practiced (Naylor, 1997)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Immigrants have also enriched American communities by bringing characteristics of their instinctive cultures with them. However, many of the black Americans now celebrate both Christmas and other festivals drawn from African rituals. Hispanic Americans enjoy their backgrounds with street fairgrounds and other parties or events. There are many ethnic restaurants that proliferate in many American cities. For example, President John Kennedy, the grandson of Irish immigrants, commissioned up this intermingling of the old and the new when he titled America as a society of immigrants, which could hold any person irrespective of their culture, race, religion or political ideologies and everyone would began life fresh, on an equal basis. Therefore, this is the secret of United State as a nation of people with the fresh retention of old backgrounds who venture to walk around with new borderlines (Lind, 2010).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   However, apart from the benefits which have been brought by the immigrants in the United States, challenges have been there more so to the government on how to counter the growing population. Services in all fields need to be increased and improved that is in organizational centers, health centers and educational centers because among the immigrants there are disabled people or people with special needs and they all expect assistance from the government. The issue of ethnicity is still there among various groups of people and this has led to gender difference and reduced sexual orientation. The uniformity that is beyond our internal extents there is outward effects of life practices, plus the choices we decide in our lives also affect our chances, circumstances, and elevations and since these controls, outward extents of religion, maternal prominence, and presence may influence others to create conventions about the immigrants (Naylor 1999 ).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Therefore, diversity need to be fostered in all terms of climate of acceptance and cultural pluralism in the United States in the following ways. First, Asian, Hispanic, black, and American Indian kids require the same basic skills that we have low priorities that white children require. This is a recognizable point, but it is most forgotten idea when the subject of multiethnic education is raised. Second, they need a broad considerate of our form of government and its organizations because we live in a country in which we enjoy countless freedom, but we also live in a country in which people are extremely unconcerned. Third, we must teach our children the history of this United States and there are many sources where we can get that history. Finally, all American kids need a well understanding of the world in which we live, and this includes something of the history of other nations. They need a foundation in geography, which, if shown we ll, will also teach them why nations advanced as they did. Rivers, terrain and climate are all important to the improvement of culture and should be understood well (Naylor, 1997).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The ways in which media perpetuate stereotyping and prejudice are relatively few. Erratically, there are studies within fields of journalism and mass communication that concentrate on stereotype and prejudice decline. One of the way is applying an audience-based tactic that openly teaches audiences how to be critical media consume while the other method is using message based method which enables the participants with all stereotypical news narratives that explain the existing cultural practices about various racial groups. The results of these two media-based methods on the accessibility of unfriendly and compassionate racial typecasts are considered to be having a great change. Finally every individual need to construct up prejudice like in other states such as Germany, china and Japan to improve our entrepreneurship. This may be called Ideology but we have to become one, not diverse and unlike (Lester, 2011, Lind, 2010). References Lester, P. M. (2011). Images That Injure: Pictorial Stereotypes in the Media, Third Edition. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. Lind, R. A. (2010). Race/gender/media: Considering diversity, across audiences, content, and producers. Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Naylor, L. L. (1999). Problems and issues of diversity in the United States. Westport, Conn. [u.a.: Bergin & Garvey. Naylor, L. L. (1997). Cultural diversity in the United States. Westport, Conn. [u.a.: Bergin & Garvey. Source document

The Death Of Ivan Ilych By Leo Tolstoy And Franz Kafka s...

During the course of this class we have discussed various works of art, music and literature. A central theme among some of the literature we read was how a minor character is often central to both the stories progression and conclusion. Of all the works of literature that we read this semester two works stand out because their plot is both driven by the central character, but also the effect the minor character has on both the central character and the overall plot, those works being â€Å"The Death of Ivan Ilych† by Leo Tolstoy and Franz Kafka’s â€Å"The Metamorphosis†. â€Å"The Death of Ivan Ilyich† by Leo Tolstoy is about a man (Ivan) in middle age who has lived a â€Å"most simple and most ordinary life and therefor the most terrible† (pg. 1446). He spent his life climbing the social ladder, he married a woman because he thought it was time he got married (he grew to find her demanding) and would often spend most of his time away from home playing cards with his friends. One day when he was decorating his new home he fell off a latter and hit his side, soon after as the pain increased and a visit to the physician he receives a terminal diagnosis. Ivan spends his time working and looking for a cure until he becomes bed ridden. After he is confined to his bed he spends a large portion of his time reflecting on his life and his mortality. During this time his one companion is his servant Gerasim, who is the only one to accept Ivan’s impending death. In the last few days of his life Ivan has